Home     Monique's Gallery     Creative Process     Contact Us	The Chief, holding his staff, represents fortitude which indicates firmness and strength of mind necessary to be a great leader. White Buffalo Calf Woman, representing unity and peace, brings the sacred Pipe to her people and invites us to join with each other in uniting the people of the world. The Elder, representing wisdom, is holding a Wampum Belt telling future generations how peace was achieved. The Buffalo represents abundance in all aspects of life. The Turtle represents longevity in life, determination, strength, endurance and patience. For many Native American people, the turtle represents Turtle Island -- Mother Earth. The Wolf represents strong determination. The wolf spirit presided over the chase and war parties. The Bear represents spiritual strength, self-reliance and many kinds of medicine. The bear was also the patron of mischief and fun. The Beaver represents dedication and perseverance. The spirit of the Beaver was also the patron of work, provision and domestic faithfulness.